Dental Health
Periodontal Maintenance
Periodontal diseases are infections of the gums, which gradually destroy the support of your natural teeth. Numerous disease entities are requiring different treatment approaches. Dental plaque is the primary cause of gum disease in genetically susceptible individuals. Daily brushing and flossing will prevent most periodontal conditions.
oral hygiene
Why is oral hygiene so important?
Gum disease is one of the leading causes of tooth loss in adults, but daily brushing and flossing can help prevent it.
Adults over 35 lose more teeth to gum diseases (periodontal disease) than from cavities. Three out of four adults are affected at some time in their life. The best way to prevent cavities and periodontal disease is by good tooth brushing and flossing techniques performed daily.
Understanding Gum Disease
How Plaque Leads to Periodontal Disease?
What Is Dental Plaque?
Periodontal disease and decay are both caused by bacterial plaque. Plaque is a colorless film, which sticks to your teeth at the gum line. Plaque constantly forms on your teeth. By thorough daily brushing and flossing, you can remove these germs and help prevent periodontal disease.
How Plaque Turns Into Tartar?
Several different factors can accelerate periodontal diseases. However, it is mainly caused by the bacteria found in dental plaque, a sticky colorless film that constantly forms your teeth. If not carefully removed by daily brushing and flossing, plaque hardens into a rough, porous substance known as calculus (or tartar).
Important
Factors That Affect Gum Health
Smoking
Smoking weakens the immune system and reduces the body’s ability to fight gum infections.
Diabetes
Diabetes can increase the risk of gum disease by affecting the body’s ability to control infections.
Stress
High stress levels may weaken the immune system and make it harder for the body to fight bacteria that cause gum disease.
Clenching and Grinding Teeth
Clenching or grinding your teeth can put extra pressure on the gums and supporting structures of the teeth.
Medication
Some medications may reduce saliva flow or affect gum health, increasing the risk of periodontal disease.
Poor Nutrition
A lack of essential nutrients can weaken the body’s defense system and make gums more susceptible to infection.
Periodontal Disease
Bacteria found in plaque produce toxins or poisons that irritate the gums, which may cause them to turn red, swell, and bleed easily. If this irritation is prolonged, the gums separate from the teeth, causing pockets (spaces). As periodontal diseases progress, the supporting gum tissue and bone that holds teeth in place deteriorate. If left untreated, this leads to tooth loss.
Preventing Gum Disease
The best way to prevent gum disease is effective daily brushing and flossing and regular professional examinations and cleanings. Unfortunately, even with the most diligent home dental care, people still can develop some form of periodontal disease. Once this disease starts, professional intervention is necessary to prevent its progress.
Protect Your Gum Health
Schedule Visit Today
Regular dental visits and proper oral hygiene can help prevent periodontal disease and protect your smile for years to come.
